Rock ID Test
Rio Hondo Prep School

 

 

Biologic Sedimentary Rock

Biologic Sedimentary Rock is formed from pieces of dead creatures or plants. The rocks made from pieces of dead creatures are commonly formed in the ocean, the dead creatures being shelled animals, and microscopic creatures like diatoms and other floating creatures. The rocks made from plants are high in carbon and are formed in swamps and other locations where decomposition of dead plants are slowed to the lack of oxygen in the water. Here are some examples:

Limestone - Limestone is formed from the decomposed remains of shelled creatures in the ocean, rich in calcium and carbonates. Limestones can be very thick as creatures dying in the ocean deposit their remains over the course of millions of years. These rocks often have fossils (both remains and trace fossils) incorporated in them. Because of its composition (Calcium Carbonate), limestone fizzes when you drop acid on it.
Coal - Coal is carbon - remains of plants and animals in a swampy environment. It is black in color.
 

It's time to test your knowledge...

 
Rio Hondo Prep School
Physical Science
Science9 Homepage -  Mr. Horton's Homepage - RHP Homepage